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Cornea disease & corneal transplant

Cornea Specialist in Fort Worth & Colleyville, TX

Fellowship-trained cornea specialist Dr. David Truong diagnoses and treats corneal disease at Azure Eye Center, from keratoconus and Fuchs’ dystrophy to partial-thickness corneal transplants, for patients across Fort Worth, Colleyville, and the DFW Metroplex.

Patient at a cornea evaluation with a cornea specialist at Azure Eye Center in Fort Worth, TX
UCLA Jules Stein fellowship-trainedCornea & refractive surgery

The short answer

What does a cornea specialist do?

A cornea specialist is an ophthalmologist with fellowship training in diseases and surgery of the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye. Dr. Truong treats keratoconus, Fuchs’ dystrophy, keratitis, pterygium, and corneal scarring with medical care, corneal cross-linking, and corneal transplant surgery when it is needed.

Patients and referring optometrists from Fort Worth, Colleyville, Keller, Southlake, and North Richland Hills rely on Azure Eye Center for cornea care close to home.

SpecialistDr. David Truong, MD
FellowshipCornea & refractive, UCLA Jules Stein
ConditionsKeratoconus, Fuchs’, keratitis, pterygium
TransplantsPKP, DSAEK, and DMEK
Other proceduresCross-linking, keratectomy, pterygium removal
OfficesFort Worth (Alliance) & Colleyville

Conditions

Which corneal conditions does Dr. Truong treat?

The cornea has to stay clear and evenly curved for you to see well. These are the most common conditions that change its clarity or shape:

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    Keratoconus. Progressive thinning that pushes the cornea into a cone shape, blurring and distorting vision.
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    Fuchs’ dystrophy. Loss of the endothelial cells that pump fluid out of the cornea, causing swelling and haze.
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    Keratitis. Inflammation of the cornea, often from infection, injury, or contact lens overwear.
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    Pterygium. A fleshy growth that starts on the white of the eye and can grow onto the cornea.
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    Corneal scarring. Scars from injury, infection, or surgery that block or distort light.

New to these terms? Start with understanding the cornea and common conditions.

Side view of a cone-shaped cornea from keratoconus, treated by a cornea specialist in Fort Worth

Treatments

Cornea treatments and procedures at Azure Eye Center

Most corneal conditions are treated without surgery at first. When surgery is needed, Dr. Truong replaces or repairs only the tissue that is damaged whenever possible.

Keratoconus

Corneal cross-linking

Strengthens the collagen in a thinning cornea to help slow or stop keratoconus.

Corneal cross-linking →
Partial transplant

DMEK

Replaces only Descemet’s membrane and the endothelium, the layers that fail in Fuchs’ dystrophy.

DMEK and DSEK →
Partial transplant

DSAEK

Replaces the inner layers of the cornea with a thin donor graft for corneal swelling.

DMEK and DSEK →
Full transplant

Penetrating keratoplasty (PKP)

A full-thickness corneal transplant when both the front and inner layers are damaged.

Advanced corneal treatments →
Surface

Superficial keratectomy

Removes or smooths the outer layer of the cornea to clear irregular or cloudy tissue.

Advanced corneal treatments →
Surgery

Pterygium removal

Removes a growing pterygium that causes irritation or reaches toward the center of the cornea.

Pterygium →

Compare

Corneal transplant options compared

Dr. Truong matches the type of transplant to the layer of the cornea that is damaged.

ProcedureWhat is replacedOften used forRecovery
DMEKDescemet’s membrane and endothelium onlyFuchs’ dystrophy and corneal swellingOften the fastest visual recovery of any transplant
DSAEKThe inner layers, with a thin layer of supporting tissueFuchs’ dystrophy and corneal swellingFaster than a full-thickness transplant
Penetrating keratoplasty (PKP)The full thickness of the central corneaDamage to both front and inner layers, deep scars, advanced keratoconusLongest; vision can take a year or more to settle
Superficial keratectomyThe outer epithelial layer is removed or smoothedSurface irregularity or haze in the outer corneaA bandage contact lens protects the eye while it heals

Symptoms

When should you see a cornea specialist?

Corneal symptoms can be mild or severe depending on the cause. Schedule a visit if you notice:

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    Eye pain, discomfort, or a scratchy feeling
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    Sensitivity to light
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    Excess tearing, mucus, or crusting
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    Redness that does not clear up
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    Blurred, hazy, or worsening vision
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    Glasses or contacts that no longer correct your vision

The cornea is one of the fastest-healing tissues in the body, so a minor scratch may resolve in days. A more serious injury or infection can quickly get worse. If symptoms are sudden or you wear contact lenses, call (817) 886-4600 the same day.

Woman having her eyes examined for a corneal condition at Azure Eye Center in Colleyville, TX

Your visit

What to expect at your cornea appointment

1

A detailed exam

Dr. Truong examines each layer of your cornea under a slit-lamp microscope and measures its shape and thickness when needed.

2

A clear diagnosis

You will learn what is affecting your cornea, how it is likely to change, and what that means for your vision.

3

A treatment plan

Options may include drops or medicine, specialty contact lenses, cross-linking, or surgery, starting with the least invasive choice.

4

Coordinated follow-up

Follow-up visits are available in Fort Worth or Colleyville, and we keep your referring eye doctor updated.

Your surgeon

Why choose Dr. Truong for cornea care?

Dr. David Truong is a board-certified ophthalmologist and the founder of Azure Eye Center. After his ophthalmology residency at UT Southwestern Medical Center, he completed a fellowship in cornea and refractive surgery at UCLA’s Jules Stein Eye Institute. He is also an Adjunct Assistant Professor at UT Southwestern.

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    Full-spectrum cornea care, from medical treatment to PKP, DSAEK, and DMEK.
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    Keratoconus care, including corneal cross-linking.
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    Cataract and refractive expertise, helpful when corneal disease and cataracts occur together.
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    Two DFW offices, in Fort Worth (Alliance) and Colleyville.
Illustration of corneal surgery steps performed by cornea specialist Dr. David Truong in Fort Worth

For eye care providers

Referring a cornea patient?

Optometrists and eye care providers can send cornea referrals directly through our provider referral system. We coordinate care and keep you informed after every visit.

Send a referral

Two locations

Cornea specialist care in Fort Worth and Colleyville

Consultations and follow-up visits are available at both offices, with Dr. Truong and optometrist Dr. Samantha Reynolds. Both offices are open Monday–Thursday 8:00 am–5:00 pm and Friday 8:00 am–3:00 pm.

Fort Worth (Alliance)3900 N Tarrant Pkwy, Suite 104, Fort Worth, TX 76244
(817) 886-4600
Colleyville5203 Heritage Avenue, Colleyville, TX 76034
(817) 886-4600
KellerSouthlakeGrapevineNorth Richland HillsWataugaNorth Fort WorthRoanokeHasletSaginawHurstEulessBedford

Coming from Keller or Southlake? See eye surgery for Keller and Southlake patients.

FAQ

Cornea specialist FAQs

What does a cornea specialist treat?

A cornea specialist treats diseases of the cornea, including keratoconus, Fuchs’ dystrophy, keratitis, pterygium, and corneal scarring. Care ranges from medicine and specialty lenses to cross-linking and corneal transplant surgery.

What is the difference between DMEK, DSAEK, and PKP?

They differ in how much of the cornea is replaced. DMEK replaces only the thin innermost layers, DSAEK replaces the inner layers with a little supporting tissue, and PKP replaces the full thickness of the central cornea.

How long does it take to recover from a corneal transplant?

It depends on the type. Partial-thickness transplants such as DMEK and DSAEK usually restore vision faster, while a full-thickness PKP can take a year or more for vision to fully settle.

Can keratoconus be treated without a transplant?

Yes, in most cases. Glasses or specialty contact lenses can improve vision, and corneal cross-linking can help slow or stop the cornea from thinning further. A transplant is reserved for advanced cases.

What causes a pterygium?

A pterygium is strongly linked to ultraviolet light exposure, along with wind, dust, and dry conditions. It is common in sunny climates like North Texas, and sunglasses help protect against it.

Where can I find a cornea specialist near me in Fort Worth or Keller?

Azure Eye Center has offices in Fort Worth (Alliance) at 3900 N Tarrant Pkwy and in Colleyville at 5203 Heritage Avenue, convenient to Keller, Southlake, Grapevine, and North Richland Hills. Call (817) 886-4600.

See a cornea specialist in Fort Worth or Colleyville

Schedule an exam with Dr. Truong for a clear diagnosis and a treatment plan built around your cornea and your vision.

This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Candidacy, treatment options, risks, and results vary by patient and are determined at an in-person exam with your eye doctor.